IN SILICO STUDY INVESTIGATING TO KEAP1-KELCH INHIBITORY POTENTIAL OF PLUCHEA INDICA LEAVES BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS

Authors

  • Ria Rismawati Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Mar'atus Sholihah Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Nur Fajar Aprilia Sari Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v5i4.1704

Keywords:

ADMET, Antioxidant, In silico, Pluchea indica

Abstract

Pluchea indica (beluntas) is a herbal drug candidate that has a high antioxidant capacity. This research reports the analysis of ligand-protein interactions, drug-like properties, biological activity, and prediction of ADMET profile of bioactive compounds contains in P. indica leaves as antioxidants. The interaction of the ligand-KEAP1 resulted in the lowest binding affinity value for the stigmasterol compound with a weight of -12.1 Kcal/mol with several chemical bonds formed and produced amino acid residues. Analysis of drug-like properties using SwissADME showed that P. indica complied with all parameters of Lipinski's rule. Biological activity with online PASS test showed high biological activity as an antioxidant. Finally, prediction of ADMET profile using admetSAR showed that P. indica had good pharmacological criteria.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abed, DA., Goldstein, M., Albanyan, H., Jin, H. & Hu, L. ( 2015) . Discovery of direct inhibitors of Keap1–Nrf2 protein–protein interaction as potential therapeutic and preventive agents. Acta Pharm Sin B 5: 285–299

Andarwulan, N., Batari, R., Sandrasari, DA., Bolling, B. & Hanny, W. (2010). Flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of vegetables from Indonesia. Journal of Food Chemistry 121: 1231-5

Bare, Y., S, M., Tiring, S. S. N. D., Sari, D. R. T., & Maulidi, A. (2020). Virtual Screening: Prediksi potensi 8-shogaol terhadap c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase (JNK). Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan. E-Saintika 4(2) : 1–6

Aristyani, S., Muhammad, IN., Sri, W., Sutiman, BS. (2018). In silico study of active compounds ADMET Profiling in Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb and Tamarindus indica as Tuberculosis Treatment. Jurnal Jamu Indonesia 3 (3): 101-108

Canning, P., Sorrel, FJ. & Bullock, AN. (2015). Structural basis of Keap1 interactions with Nrf2. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 88: 101-107

Chelliah, DA. (2008). Biological Activity Prediction of an Ethno Medicinal Plant Cinnamomum camphora Through Bio-informatics. Ethnobotanical Leaflets 12: 181-190.

Dallakyan, S. & Olson, AJ. (2014). Small-Molecule Library Screening by Docking with PyRx. Chemical Biology 1263 : 243–250

Daneman, R & Alexandre, P. (2015). The bloodbrain barrier. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol, 7(1): a020412–a020412

Dayalan, S.N., Suzuki, T., Dikovskaya D., Knatko, V.M., Higgins, M., Sato, M., Novak, M., Villegas, J.A., Moore, T.W., Yamamoto M. & Kostova, A.T.D. (2020). The isoquinoline PRL-295 increases the thermostability of KEAP1 and distrupts its interaction with Nrf2. Iscience 25 (1) : 1-19

David, JA., Rifkin, WJ., Rabbani, PS. & Ceradini, DJ. (2017). The Nrf2/Keap1/ARE Pathway and Oxidative Stress as a Therapeutic Target in Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Diabetes Research 2017 : 1-15

Filimonov, DA., Lagunin, AA., Gloriozova, TA., Rudik, AV., Druzhilovskii, DS., Pogodin, PV. & Poroikov, VV. (2014). Prediction of The Biological Activity Spectra of Organic Compounds Using The Pass Online Web Resource. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds 50 (3): 444-457

Hudha, M. & Tri, DW. (2015). Serbuk Effervescent Berbasis Ekstrak Dan Beluntas (P. indica less) sebagai Sumber Antioksidan Alami. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri 3 (4): 1412-1422

Itoh, K., Wakabayashi, N., Katoh, Y. (1999). Keap1 represses nuclear activation of antioxidant responsive elements by Nrf2 through binding to the amino-terminal Neh2 domain. Genes & Development 13 (1): 76–86.

Kastritis, PL. & Bonvin, AMJJ. (2012). On the binding affinity of macromolecular interactions: daring to ask why proteins interact. J R Soc Interface 10 : 1-27

Lipinski, CA, 2000. Drug-like properties and the causes of poor solubility and poor permeability. J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. Methods 44 (1): 235–249

Paramashiwam, SK., Elayaperumal, K., Natarajan, BB., Ramamoorthy, MD., Balasubramanian, S. & Dhiraviam, KN. (2015). In silico pharmacokinetic and molecular docking studies of small molecules derived from Indigofera aspalathoides Vahl targeting receptor tyrosine kinases. Bioinformation 11(2): 73-84

Shan, J., He, H., Li, M., Zhu, J., Cheng, Y., Hu, N., Wang, G., Wang, D., Yang, X., He, Y., Xiao, H., Tong, W., Yang, Z. (2015). APE1 promotes antioxidant capacity by regulating Nrf2 function through a redox-dependent mechanism. Free Radic. Biol. Med 78: 11-22.

Taguchi, K., Motonashi, H., Yamamoto, M. (2011). Molecular Mechanism of the Keap1-Nrf2 Pathway in Stress Response and Cancer Evolution. Genes to Cells 16(2): 123-140

Vongsak, B., Kongkiatpaiboon, S., Jaisamut, S. & Konsap, K. (2018). Comparison of active constituents, antioxidant capacity, and α-glucosidase inhibition in P. indica leaf extracts at different maturity stages. Food Bioscience 25: 68-73.

Xing, HY., Cai, YQ., Wang, XF., Wang, LL., Li, P., Wang, GY. & Chen, JHJPO. (2015). The cytoprotective effect of hyperoside against oxidative stress is mediated by the Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway through GSK-3ß inactivation. PLoS One 10(12): 1-19.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

Ria Rismawati, Mar’atus Sholihah, & Nur Fajar Aprilia Sari. (2025). IN SILICO STUDY INVESTIGATING TO KEAP1-KELCH INHIBITORY POTENTIAL OF PLUCHEA INDICA LEAVES BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 5(4), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v5i4.1704

Most read articles by the same author(s)